Products related to Fluctuation:
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Fluctuation Mechanism and Control on System Instantaneous Availability
Fluctuation Mechanism and Control on System Instantaneous Availability facilitates the development of modeling and identification skills for both theoretical research and applications.Supplying a systematic introduction to the basic results in fluctuation analysis of instantaneous availability, it covers the theory, methodology, and specific engineering implementation required to conduct equipment instantaneous availability research. Presenting practical methods and tools, the book describes how to control the matching transition of new equipment systems as a result of interactions among sub-systems.It will help readers further extend their research on steady-state availability analysis to the optimization and control over instantaneous availability that is more suitable for engineering practices. The book provides the in-depth research on system instantaneous availability models, solutions, methodology, and frameworks required to investigate system instantaneous availability fluctuations within a certain range.Its chapters are divided into "Basic" and "Applied" components. The Basic chapters introduce the relevant concepts about system availability, the general continuous availability model approximate solution algorithms and problems, the discrete-time systems instantaneous availability model under general probability distribution, and the system instantaneous availability model and stability proof constraint by limited time, respectively. The Applied chapters focus on system instantaneous availability fluctuation analysis and control methods, discrete-time instantaneous availability model comparison and analysis under exponential distribution, system instantaneous availability fluctuations analysis under truncated discrete Weibull distribution, and system instantaneous availability fluctuations optimal design under truncated discrete Weibull distribution. Presenting the material in an accessible manner, the book summarizes current research results and engineering practices.It includes many examples that illustrate the roles of the new modeling methods for instantaneous availability.It also supplies Matlab® code for all the calculations performed in the book.
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The Physics of Nanoelectronics : Transport and Fluctuation Phenomena at Low Temperatures
Advances in nanotechnology have allowed physicists and engineers to miniaturize electronic structures to the limit where finite-size related phenomena start to impact their properties.This book discusses such phenomena and models made for their description.The book starts from the semiclassical description of nonequilibrium effects, details the scattering theory used for quantum transport calculations, and explains the main interference effects.It also describes how to treat fluctuations and correlations, how interactions affect transport through small islands, and how superconductivity modifies these effects.The last two chapters describe new emerging fields related with graphene and nanoelectromechanics.The focus of the book is on the phenomena rather than formalism, but the book still explains in detail the main models constructed for these phenomena.It also introduces a number of electronic devices, including the single-electron transistor, the superconducting tunnel junction refrigerator, and the superconducting quantum bit.
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The Architecture of Computer Hardware, Systems Software, and Networking : An Information Technology Approach
The Architecture of Computer Hardware, Systems Software and Networking is designed help students majoring in information technology (IT) and information systems (IS) understand the structure and operation of computers and computer-based devices.Requiring only basic computer skills, this accessible textbook introduces the basic principles of system architecture and explores current technological practices and trends using clear, easy-to-understand language.Throughout the text, numerous relatable examples, subject-specific illustrations, and in-depth case studies reinforce key learning points and show students how important concepts are applied in the real world. This fully-updated sixth edition features a wealth of new and revised content that reflects today’s technological landscape. Organized into five parts, the book first explains the role of the computer in information systems and provides an overview of its components.Subsequent sections discuss the representation of data in the computer, hardware architecture and operational concepts, the basics of computer networking, system software and operating systems, and various interconnected systems and components.Students are introduced to the material using ideas already familiar to them, allowing them to gradually build upon what they have learned without being overwhelmed and develop a deeper knowledge of computer architecture.
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Software Supply Chain Security : Securing the End-to-End Supply Chain for Software, Firmware, and Hardware
Trillions of lines of code help us in our lives, companies, and organizations.But just a single software cybersecurity vulnerability can stop entire companies from doing business and cause billions of dollars in revenue loss and business recovery.Securing the creation and deployment of software, also known as software supply chain security, goes well beyond the software development process. This practical book gives you a comprehensive look at security risks and identifies the practical controls you need to incorporate into your end-to-end software supply chain.Author Cassie Crossley demonstrates how and why everyone involved in the supply chain needs to participate if your organization is to improve the security posture of its software, firmware, and hardware. With this book, you'll learn how to:Pinpoint the cybersecurity risks in each part of your organization's software supply chainFind the cybersecurity frameworks and resources that can improve securityIdentify the roles that participate in the supply chain-including IT, development, operations, manufacturing, and procurementDesign initiatives and controls for each part of the supply chain using existing frameworks and referencesEvaluate third-party risk in your supply chain
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What is an annual fluctuation anyway?
An annual fluctuation refers to the regular variation or change in a particular measurement or value over the course of a year. This could be seen in various aspects such as temperature, sales, or stock prices. Annual fluctuations are often influenced by seasonal patterns, economic cycles, or other recurring factors that impact the data over the course of a year. Understanding and analyzing annual fluctuations can help businesses and individuals make informed decisions and plan for the future.
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What is a ground state fluctuation?
A ground state fluctuation refers to the temporary and spontaneous change in the lowest energy state of a system. In quantum mechanics, the ground state is the lowest energy state that a system can occupy. Fluctuations in the ground state can occur due to the inherent uncertainty and probabilistic nature of quantum systems. These fluctuations can lead to temporary changes in the properties of the system, such as its position, momentum, or energy, before returning to its original ground state.
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Does quantum fluctuation collide with the Planck scale?
Quantum fluctuation and the Planck scale are both concepts in the field of quantum mechanics and theoretical physics. Quantum fluctuation refers to the temporary changes in the energy of a quantum system, while the Planck scale is the scale at which quantum effects become significant in the behavior of particles and spacetime. Quantum fluctuation does not collide with the Planck scale, but rather it is a phenomenon that occurs at all scales, including the Planck scale. In fact, quantum fluctuation is a fundamental aspect of quantum mechanics and is present at all energy scales, including the Planck scale.
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What is the reason for the fluctuation in upload speed?
The fluctuation in upload speed can be caused by a variety of factors, including network congestion, the number of devices connected to the network, the quality of the internet connection, and the type of file being uploaded. Network congestion occurs when there is a high volume of traffic on the network, which can slow down upload speeds. The number of devices connected to the network can also impact upload speed, as more devices using the network can lead to slower speeds for each individual device. Additionally, the quality of the internet connection, such as the type of technology used (e.g. DSL, cable, fiber), can affect upload speeds. Finally, the size and type of file being uploaded can also impact upload speed, with larger files taking longer to upload.
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Automating with SIMATIC : Hardware and Software, Configuration and Programming, Data Communication, Operator Control and Monitoring
The book provides a complete overview of the SIMATIC automation system and the TIA Portal with the engineering tool STEP 7. "Automating with SIMATIC" addresses all those who - want to get an overview of the components of the system and their features, - wish to familiarize themselves with the topic of programmable logic controllers, or - intend to acquire basic knowledge about configuration, programming and interaction of the SIMATIC components. At first, the book introduces the hardware of SIMATIC S7-1200, S7-300, S7-400 and S7-1500, including the ET 200 peripheral modules.This is followed by describing the work with STEP 7 in the programming languages LAD, FBD, STL, SCL and S7-Graph, and offline testing with S7-PLCSIM.The next section describes the structure of the user program, which is followed by the illustration of the data communication between the controllers of the automation system as well as with the peripheral devices by use of the bus systems Profinet and Profibus.The book closes with a survey of the devices for operator control and process monitoring and their configuration software.
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Human-Machine Communication : Rethinking Communication, Technology, and Ourselves
From virtual assistants to social robots, people are increasingly interacting with intelligent and highly communicative technologies throughout their daily lives.This shift from communicating with people to communicating with people and machines challenges how scholars have theorized and studied communication.Human-Machine Communication: Rethinking Communication, Technology, and Ourselves addresses this transition in how people communicate and who, or what, they communicate with and the implications of this evolution for communication research.Geared toward scholars interested in people’s interactions with technology, this book serves as an introduction to human-machine communication (HMC) as a specific area of study within communication (encompassing human-computer interaction, human-robot interaction, and human-agent interaction) and to the research possibilities of HMC.This collection includes papers presented as part of a scholarly conference on HMC, along with invited works from noted researchers.Topics include defining HMC, theoretical approaches to HMC, applications of HMC, and the larger implications of HMC for self and society.The research presented here focuses on people’s interactions with multiple technologies (artificial intelligence, algorithms, and robots) used within different contexts (home, workplace, education, journalism, and healthcare) from a variety of epistemological and methodological approaches (empirical, rhetorical, and critical/cultural).Overall, Human-Machine Communication provides readers with an understanding of HMC in a way that supports and promotes further scholarly inquiry in a growing area of communication research.
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A History of Communication Technology
This book is a comprehensive illustrated account of the technologies and inventions in mass communication that have accelerated the advancement of human culture and society. A History of Communication Technology covers a timeline in the history of mass communication that begins with human prehistory and extends all the way to the current digital age.Using rich, full-color graphics and diagrams, the book details the workings of various mass communication inventions, from paper-making, printing presses, photography, radio, TV, film, and video, to computers, digital devices, and the Internet.Readers are given insightful narratives on the social impact of these technologies, brief historical accounts of the inventors, and sidebars on the related technologies that enabled these inventions. This book is ideal for students in introductory mass communication, visual communication, and history of media courses, offering a highly approachable, graphic-oriented approach to the history of communication technologies. Additional digital resources for the book are available at https://comtechhistory.site/
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JBD RS485 communication module uart communication module smart bms PC Upper computer software
JBD RS485 communication module uart communication module smart bms PC Upper computer software
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How can I fix the fluctuation in volume on YouTube?
To fix fluctuation in volume on YouTube, you can try adjusting the volume settings on both your device and the YouTube player. Make sure the volume is not set too low or too high on either the device or the player. Additionally, check for any issues with your internet connection, as fluctuations in volume can sometimes be caused by buffering or poor connection. If the issue persists, you may want to try using a different device or browser to see if the problem is specific to one device or browser.
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How does weight fluctuation during the definition phase affect fitness?
Weight fluctuation during the definition phase can affect fitness in a few ways. Rapid weight loss can lead to muscle loss, decreased strength, and reduced performance in workouts. On the other hand, rapid weight gain can lead to an increase in body fat and a decrease in muscle definition. It's important to focus on maintaining a balanced and sustainable approach to weight management during the definition phase to ensure that fitness levels are not negatively impacted. This can be achieved through a combination of proper nutrition, regular exercise, and adequate rest.
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What is the reason for the fluctuation in download time?
The fluctuation in download time can be attributed to various factors such as internet connection speed, server load, and the size of the file being downloaded. If the internet connection is slow or unstable, it can lead to inconsistent download times. Additionally, if the server from which the file is being downloaded is experiencing high traffic or is located far away, it can also impact the download speed. Furthermore, larger files will naturally take longer to download compared to smaller files, leading to fluctuations in download time.
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How high is the temperature fluctuation between day and night?
The temperature fluctuation between day and night can vary depending on the location and time of year. In some desert regions, the temperature can fluctuate by as much as 40-50 degrees Fahrenheit between day and night due to the lack of moisture in the air. In more temperate climates, the fluctuation may be closer to 20-30 degrees Fahrenheit. These fluctuations are caused by the absence of sunlight at night, which allows heat to escape into the atmosphere, and the return of sunlight during the day, which warms the air.
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